Federated Learning Techniques for Privacy-Preserving Distributed Model Training

Authors

Johanna Schwarz
Federated Learning Researcher, Germany.

Keywords:

Federated Learning, Privacy Preservation, Distributed Training, Differential Privacy, Secure Aggregation, Data Decentralization

Synopsis

The increasing reliance on machine learning models across sectors such as healthcare, finance, and smart infrastructure has raised critical concerns regarding data privacy and security. Traditional centralized training paradigms require data to be aggregated in a single repository, creating vulnerabilities to breaches and regulatory challenges. Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a promising solution to enable collaborative model training without transferring raw data. This paper explores the evolution of federated learning techniques, focusing on their capacity to preserve privacy while achieving competitive model performance across distributed data environments. It surveys advancements, evaluates key technical strategies, presents comparative metrics in privacy-preserving efficacy, and outlines future challenges and opportunities in practical deployments.

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IJIT

Published

July 20, 2025